Spunk and Bite
for writers
 
Post-Strunk-and White guidance in writing & style 
Writing Tips and Links

(New feature---see a complete model book proposal, last section on this page. It's a model recommended by the- everything-for-writers site Preditors & Editors.)

Writing Hints from S&B

Break the old rule: Try some apt foreignisms

[After showing how an occasional foreign term can flavor and animate expression, Spunk & Bite offers this guide to finding good fresh ones . ---A.P.]

Authors usually don’t go fishing for foreign words and phrases to store in their notebooks. Were they to do so, a few dips into sources like The Oxford Dictionary of Foreign Words and Phrases (Oxford University Press) would net enough lunkers for a lifetime. Instead, writers tend to gather the most useful foreignisms from travel, study, multilingual friends—and from the borrowings of other writers.

From journalists come good borrowings for describing contemporary events; creative literature turns up eclectic choices. The first writer to borrow an apt term gets points for originality, but it is perfectly legit to re-borrow someone else’s borrowings if they suit your context. After all, borrowings are just words entering the lexicon as words always do: by pass-along.

When you do encounter a juicy term, try checking its form and usage in an English reference like the Oxford collection (some 8,000 words in more than forty languages) or a dictionary in the original language. If you can’t find it or even read the original script, take a chance anyway. Shakespeare did, made a few mistakes, and ended up okay.

Usable terms: A sampling

I. From newspapers and magazines (spellings and geographic sources as given):

fiza (India). The street and marketplace buzz before an election. catastrofista.(Italy). Someone who makes a catastrophe out of everything.

suji (Japan). The strong "line" or "spine" of philosophical reasoning necessary to make decisions.

yoik (Lapland). To chant in a glottal, singsong, yelping manner.

mammoni (Italy). Sons who never leave the comfort of home and pampering mothers.

noyrwws (Finland). Quiet pride in the past, humility toward the future.

gecekondos (Turkey). Hastily built apartment buildings on the edges of the city.

dietrologia (Italy). The art of finding dark ulterior motives behind ordinary-seeming decisions.

mutumba (Kenya). Bales of second-hand American clothing sold in the markets.

bidoon (Kuwait). Stateless noncitizens.

tutela (Colombia). A citizen's writ for quick judgment on a violation of rights.


II. In literature:

shpatziering (Yiddish). Shameless sauntering. "... shpatziering all over India looking either for her soul or some swell new herbal tea." —Stanley Elkin, Mrs. Ted Bliss

interesnoe polozhenie (Russian). "Interesting condition," a euphemism for something far more consequential, such as pregnancy: "... neither remembered to dope procreation, whereupon started the extremely interesnoe polozhenie ...." —Vladimir Nabokov, Ada

chato/a (Portuguese). An annoying bore. "‘The world can do without chatas like Teresa Caravalho,’ he said." —Robert Wilson, A Small Death in Lisbon

neican (Chinese). Restricted, internal. "It is a restricted book—it is neican." —Paul Theroux, Riding the Iron Rooster.

pur (Greek). Fire. "Pur: that one word for me contains the secret, the bright, terrible clarity of ancient Greek. How can I make you see it, this stange, harsh light ...." —Danna Tartt, The Secret History

(Copyright Arthur Plotnik)

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Links

Are you ingurgitating at least two or three good new words each week? Here are two sites to make it easy: Each sends a daily word to your e-mailbox, no charge. Many of these words are mere curiosities; but a few each week are writers' words---textured, engaging, and not yet overused.

 

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

A.Word.A.Day

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Below are some of the language- or writing-related sites I looked at during my research. They were still live as of 2006.

Yahoo’s word-a-day
Links to about a dozen word-a-day sites

The Writer magazine
Articles, markets, resources, forums–the works from the venerable but hip writer’s monthly.

The Internalational [sic] Dictionary of Neologisms
Some 2300 coinages defined

unwords.com
Thousands of clever coinages

Sniglet sampling
A sampling of Richard Hall’s funny coinages on the British Council’s Learn-English site

SlangSite.com
Mixed bag of slang, neologisms; many good ones

The Online Slang Dictionary
Collaborative collection. Includes lotsa hip-hop.

Cliché Finder
Enter a word, find the cliché.

One Look Dictionary Search
Enter a term, get links to it in many dictionaries

Language Log
Thoughtful exchange on language

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Mary H. Phelan, who illustrated my Urban Tree Book, paints urban landscapes with the same feeling for stopped time and evocative details as found in the novels of John Updike, Richard Russo, or Sandra Cisneros. For a look at her beautiful site, click on: 

  maryhphelanart  

 

 

 

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Chip Scanlan, head of writing programs at the prestigious Poynter Institute, is an accomplished journalist whose practical but soulful column and blog are musts for thousands of readers. The links:

Chip on Your Shoulder (column)

The Mechanic and the Muse (blog)

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gogogatsby.com is a welcoming environment for developing writers: a literary magazine with various opportunities for showcasing work and getting advice. Superbly organized and operated.  


The amazing Vikk Simmons brings the perspectives of published author, striving writer, bookstore staffer, and impassioned blogger to her main writing Web site, "Down the Writer's Path." One can't imagine anything worth seeing on a writing-advice and discussion site that isn't archived here, handsomely presented and with useful links up the wazoo. 
 
Down the Writer's Path

Vikk's starred books include
Exploring Texas History (a cool travel book)  , Divided Loyalties (teen novel), & Video Magic (teen novel)

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Few radio interviewers encourage writers to air it out like Donna Seaman, acclaimed book critic and upbeat host of Open Books, her biweekly show on WBEZ out of Chicago. You can play or download these interviews (including with Art Plotnik) from 
openbooksradio.com  

 

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Here's an exemplary author site whose subject happens to be the author of delightfully spunky and engaging novels. Leslie Stella, Author of .... 

An intrepid author shares choice writing information as he comes across it on this ambitious and handsomely presented site:http://www.writesville.com/writesville/writing_resources/index.html

 

 

 New York University writing teacher and prolific author Meredith Sue Willis offers a treasury of select writing information and resources on her Web site:http://www.meredithsuewillis.com/resources.html

 

Sarah Miller is not only an award-winning young author (Miss Spitfire: Reaching Helen Keller), but the kind of reader and blogger that authors dream of. She reads prodigiously and comments brightly and passionately on works that move her. Her blog describes the path that brought her from childhood to authorhood. Sarah Miller: Reading, Writing, Musing

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Model of a Successful
Nonfiction Proposal

The following is the proposal for what became Spunk & Bite: A  Writer’s Guide to Punchier, More Engaging Language & Style. It was prepared by the author and "shopped" by his agent, Ed Knappman. Among publishers offering a contract was Random House, which published the hardcover in November 2005 and paperback in May 2007.

Note the various elements that constitute a full nonfiction proposal. The more a project seems thought out, explored, and compared to similar projects, the better. Yes, it helps for the author to have a "platform," meaning a following from previous books or other activities; but other factors, such as authority, timeliness, and potential market can weigh in as heavily.

The proposal, as presented here, is copyrighted and may not be published or distributed (beyond fair use) without the author’s permission.

--Arthur Plotnik, August 2006

RISING TO THE LOCUTION:

On language & style

for up-&-coming writers

By

Arthur Plotnik

Represented By:

Edward W. Knappman

New England Publishing Associates

Post Office Box 5, Chester, CT 06412

Phone (860) 345-7323 · Fax (860) 345-3660 · E-mail nepa@nepa.com

Book Proposal

RISING TO THE LOCUTION

On language & style

for up-&-coming writers

by Arthur Plotnik

Locution n. 1. a particular form of expression. 2. a style of speech or verbal expression.

a particular form of expression. a style of speech or verbal expression.

Masterly, distinctive use of language lifts an editor’s heart. It can edge manuscripts out of the slush heaps and into that gated community known as "serious consideration." And when serious contenders vie for publication, three things – locution, locution, locution – "pierce the empyrean and make the welkin ring" (as one locutionist said in 1913 of a skyscraper).

RISING TO THE LOCUTION shows how that resounding level of expression can be achieved.

shows how that resounding level of expression can be achieved.

In some three dozen brief chapters, this amiable guide steers writers into language that beats the competition and beats a path out of Slushville. Loaded with stimulating locutions from both elegant and adventurous sources, it invigorates all types of writing.

Here are style pointers that go beyond Strunk and White’s often-inhibiting rules. Here readers will find friendly, up-do-date advice in such areas as force, clarity, texture, surprise, and contemporaneity – advice sparkling with fresh, concise examples from our brightest authors.

Showing the way is Arthur Plotnik, distinguished author, editor, and former publishing executive whose Elements of Editing has sold a quarter-million copies in some twenty printings. Plotnik’s hundreds of articles and six books (including two Book-of-the-Month Club selections) have piled up honors and praise, much of it for his engaging wit and style. As contributing editor of the venerable magazine The Writer, he regularly advises tens of thousands of aspiring authors.

RISING TO THE LOCUTION addresses those who, having slogged though the elements of composition, now itch for creative ideas, smart locutions, and realistic takes on language for today’s markets. An antidote to the rasp of language scolds, it eases readers toward style and technique equal to the competition.

addresses those who, having slogged though the elements of composition, now itch for creative ideas, smart locutions, and realistic takes on language for today’s markets.An antidote to the rasp of language scolds, it eases readers toward style and technique equal to the competition.

CONTENT:

In approximately 36 concise chapters (some growing out of Plotnik’s work as contributing editor to The Writer and Editorial Eye), RISING TO THE LOCUTION covers a wealth of topics not found in any other writer’s guide. Only here will buyers find all these chapter-length features and more: 

  -- undoing an "E.B. Whitewash"

-- elements of surprise

-- describing the extraordinary

-- writing for Generations X, Y and beyond

-- stellar leads, stunning endings

-- choosing narrative tense

-- diction: be the word

-- freshening the vocabulary

-- words with beautiful music

-- coining great locutions

-- hot nouns from verbs

-- world-class words from abroad

-- mouthwatering verbs

-- better color for your colors

-- finding the names of things

-- intensifiers for feeble locutions

-- semicolons with confidence

-- niceties worth preserving

-- the feng shui of writing

-- "disinfecting" your prose

-- hunting down danglers

-- modifiers with minus effects

-- using ephemeral imagery

-- achieving "edge"

-- language and terrorism

-- whom we write for

PROPOSED SIZE AND FORMAT:

RISING TO THE LOCUTION’s word count (45,000) and intimate style suggest a cozy 5" x 7" format running to some 150+ pages with generous margins and space around the many sidebars and chapter breaks. Chapters run 900 - 2000 words, averaging about 1,200. Author will provide index and (if needed for length) useful appendices.

MARKET NOTES: 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Buyers of the book would include:

Writers and would-be writers who buy such genial guides as The Elements of Style (Strunk and White); On Writing Well (William Zinsser), and Woe Is I (Patricia O’Conner). Rising to the Locution complements these bestsellers while promising a similar, pleasurable experience.

Language enthusiasts. Often we forget the size of this consumer group. Lynne Truss’s 2003 punctuation guide Eats, Shoots & Leaves has 600,000++ copies in print. Rising to the Locution delivers, among other benefits, a cheerful look at language usage, including punctuation trends. – Libraries. Plotnik (who maintains his long-held associations with librarians and with editors of Booklist, Library Journal, etc.) gets reviewed in the library press, and libraries buy his books. As of 2004, some 5,000 libraries report holdings of his works (per OCLC’s World Catalog) – which translates to at least 25,000 shelf copies, according to an ALA sales-based formula.

. Plotnik (who maintains his long-held associations with librarians and with editors of, , etc.) gets reviewed in the library press, and libraries buy his books. As of 2004, some 5,000 libraries report holdings of his works (per OCLC’s World Catalog) – which translates to at least 25,000 shelf copies, according to an ALA sales-based formula.

Editors who enjoyed his earlier books and his regular pieces in Editorial Eye, the premier monthly for working editors (readership, approx. 18,000).

who enjoyed his earlier books and his regular pieces in , the premier monthly for working editors (readership, approx. 18,000).

Other fans of Plotnik’s writing. A recent work of his, now in its second printing, has extended that fan base. (,Crown, 2000. See reader raves on Amazon.com.)

– Schools. Solidly established in writing/journalism programs, The Elements of Editing paves the way for other Plotnik writing guides, as it did for The Elements of Expression.

PLATFORM/PUBLICITY:

In addition to the buyers and readers mentioned above, audiences have been exposed to Plotnik’s work through publicity appearances, radio interviews, and press coverage. He is a polished, witty speaker, experienced print publicist, and an energetic user of the Internet as a promotional tool. His self-created website for his latest book has drawn over 2,500 hits. With his professional research skills, contacts, and knowledge of the writers’ marketplace, he can provide superior publicity/review lists and aggressive marketing activity.

POSITIONING, SIMILAR TITLES:

RISING TO THE LOCUTION is a prompt book for ambitious language users. It is about the words, locutions, and approaches that enable a contemporary writer to rise above the crowd, to be up-and-coming. It is not a grammar review such as Woe Is I, a set of composition rules like The Elements of Style, or a teaching text like On Writing Well, though it shares the spirited style of these bestsellers.

Without flouting conventional wisdoms, the book shows how rule-breaking can often yield dazzling results. In this sense it calls to mind Sin and Syntax: How to Craft Wickedly Effective Prose (Broadway Books), Constance Hale’s enduringly "hip guide to modern language and writing." But there is no forced attempt at hipness here, nothing that runs amok of what editors currently consider publishable.

RISING TO THE LOCUTION will take its place on language-reference shelves, mainly in the writing/publishing sections. There it will distinguish itself by its compact format (and comparatively good price), author credentials, fresh and entertaining topics, and such promised benefits to writers as:

A boost toward getting published

A purging of fatal flaws and D.O.A. writing

More forceful openings, endings, narration, and description

Greater clarity, harmony, and specificity

Richer texture based on tense, sound, and word choice Ideas and resources for fresh locutions

Confidence to write for new generations of readers

A modern perspective on "right" and "wrong" language

Measures of purpose and performance

DELIVERY:Twelve months from execution of contract. (Possibly a month or two fewer if necessary.) Hard copy, plus digital copy in Word Perfect 10, Word, or other format convertible on Windows XP.

OTHER FEATURES:

The writing examples are special in themselves, painstakingly selected to illuminate points in just a few lines. Prose examples are well within fair-use boundaries. For the rare few lines of copyrighted poetry, author will obtain necessary permissions. Examples represent a diversity of writers – women, men, blacks, Latinos, Asians, etc. While aimed essentially at prose writers, most chapters will benefit aspiring poets as well. Nothing limits the book to American audiences. Many examples are from contemporary British writers.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR:

As a Web search will indicate, Arthur Plotnik is something of a brand name among writers and editors, respected and often quoted as a "noted authority." His Elements of Editing sits on shelves everywhere with Strunk & White – ever since the Book of the Month Club paired the two works. In addition to the 250,000 sales of Elements of Editing, a total of 29,000 copies have been sold of his The Elements of Expression (also a BOMC selection) and The Elements of Authorship, first published (respectively) by Henry Holt and Simon & Schuster and both still selling.

In addition, Plotnik has been a leading presence in the library profession as editor of American Libraries magazine of the American Library Association (1975-1989), editorial director of ALA’s book imprint (1989-1997), and a continuing name in the field (runner-up, 2004 Haycock Award for Promoting the Profession).

Previous books, with unit sales

The Urban Tree Book: An Uncommon Field Guide for City and Town. 2000, Three Rivers (Crown/Random House). 7,000 units to date.

2000, Three Rivers (Crown/Random House). 7,000 units to date.

The Elements of Expression: Putting Thoughts Into Words. 1997, Henry Holt. Reissue edition, toExcel. Total 20,200 units to date.

. 1997, Henry Holt. Reissue edition, toExcel. Total 20,200 units to date.

Honk If You're a Writer: Unabashed Advice ... for Writers and Writers-to-Be. 1992, Simon & Schuster/Fireside. Reissue edition, The Elements of Authorship, toExcel. Total 9,400 units to date.

1992, Simon & Schuster/Fireside. Reissue edition, toExcel. Total 9,400 units to date.

The Man Behind the Quill: Jacob Shallus, Calligrapher of the United States Constitution. July 4, 1987, National Archives. Printing sold out.

: July 4, 1987, National Archives. Printing sold out.

The Elements of Editing: A Modern Guide for Editors and Journalists. 1982, Macmillan. 250,000 units with BOMC sales.

1982, Macmillan. 250,000 units with BOMC sales.

Library Life American Style. 1975, Scarecrow Press. (Professional book; printing sold out.)

1975, Scarecrow Press. (Professional book; printing sold out.)

Fiction: 22 pseudonymous "potboilers," via Scott Meredith Agency, 1962-65

What they said about earlier books: A selection

The Elements of Editing

Publishers Weekly: "Succinct, realistic, intensely practical, lively in style and fun to read ... a fitting companion to The Elements of Style."

: "Succinct, realistic, intensely practical, lively in style and fun to read ... a fitting companion to ."

Communicator's Journal: "The Elements of Editing is to editors what The Elements of Style is to writers.

: "The is to editors what is to writers.

Citizen-Times, Asheville, NC: "... billed as a companion to Strunk & White. That's fast company. But Plotnik can make the pace."

, Asheville, NC: "... billed as a companion to Strunk & White. That's fast company. But Plotnik can make the pace."

Columbia Magazine: "...is to editors what The Elements of Style" was and is to writers. ...Every word in this book is true--or I'll eat my blue pencil."

: "...is to editors what was and is to writers. ...Every word in this book is true--or I'll eat my blue pencil."

Editorial Eye: " ... Strunk & White's classic belongs on every editor's bookshelf, but it is neither so thorough nor so easily assimilated as Plotnik's book."

: " ... Strunk & White's classic belongs on every editor's bookshelf, but it is neither so thorough nor so easily assimilated as Plotnik's book."

Christian Science Monitor: "...strikes home."

: "...strikes home."

Choice: "Splendid overview...delights as well as illuminates."

"Splendid overview...delights as well as illuminates."

Booklist: "... witty, yet absolutely incisive. ..

: "... witty, yet absolutely incisive. ..

The Elements of Expression

The Philadelphia Inquirer: "[Plotnik’s] wide-ranging thoughts on English expression make solid sense, and his writing is so engaging that this guidebook is more like a fluid, enjoyable monologue from a man who literally talks the talk."

: "[Plotnik’s] wide-ranging thoughts on English expression make solid sense, and his writing is so engaging that this guidebook is more like a fluid, enjoyable monologue from a man who literally talks the talk."

Library Journal: "As a book on language should be, it is well-written, but it is also humorous, thought-provoking, and right on the mark. Highly recommended for all libraries."

: "As a book on language should be, it is well-written, but it is also humorous, thought-provoking, and right on the mark. Highly recommended for all libraries."

San Antonio Express News: " …an informal conversation on…vibrant language…. Plotnik’s lively book tells us how to come up with it."

: " …an informal conversation on…vibrant language…. Plotnik’s lively book tells us how to come up with it."

(Copyright Arthur Plotnik)
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